In the 1584 Treaty of Joinville, he was styled "Philip, by the grace of God 2nd of his name, king of Castille, Leon, Aragon, Portugal, Navarre, Naples, Sicily, Jerusalem, Majorca, Sardinia, and the islands, Indies, and terra firma of the Ocean Sea archduke of Austria duke of Burgundy, Lothier, Brabant, Limbourg, Luxembourg, Guelders, and Milan Count of Habsburg, Flanders, Artois, and Burgundy Count Palatine of Hainault, Holland and Zeeland,.